Stored Procedures and block of code which does one or more actions on a database.
CREATE PROCEDURE spHello as
PRINT 'Hello welcome to T-Sql'
GO
Executing a stored ProcedureEXEC spHello
Stored Procedure with varchar parameter and string concatenationcreate procedure spHelloName (@Name varchar(20))
as
print 'Hello ' + @Name
go
Procedure with integer Parameter and additionMemory variables must preceded with @ symbol
create procedure spAdd(@p1 int, @p2 int)
as
print @p1 + @p2
go
If
create procedure spIf (@pCity varchar(40))
as
if @pCity = 'Kochi'
print 'Industrial capital of Kerala'
go
While Loop
create or alter procedure spWhile
as
DECLARE @cnt INT = 0;
WHILE @cnt < 10
BEGIN
PRINT 'Hello '
SET @cnt = @cnt + 1;
END;
GO
While Loop with Cast
create or alter procedure spWhileCounter
as
DECLARE @cnt INT = 0;
WHILE @cnt < 10
BEGIN
PRINT 'Hello ' + cast(@cnt as varchar(3))
SET @cnt = @cnt + 1;
END;
GO
Stored Procedure for Selecting values from a Table
CREATE PROCEDURE spAllCategories
AS
select * from Categories
GO
spAllCategories
Stored Procedure with Joins
create procedure spAllProductsCategory
as
SELECT C.CategoryName, P.ProductName, P.UnitPrice FROM Categories C , Products P WHERE C.CategoryId = P.CategoryId
go
Stored Procedure with Where Clause
create procedure spProductsCategorySearch(@pCategoryId int)
as
SELECT C.CategoryName, P.ProductName, P.UnitPrice FROM Categories C , Products P WHERE C.CategoryId = P.CategoryId and C.CategoryId = @pCategoryId
go
spProductsCategorySearch 1
spProductsCategorySearch 2
Stored Procedure for Inserting values into a Table
create procedure spInsertCategories (@pCategoryName varchar(40), @pDescription varchar(60))
as
insert into Categories (CategoryName, Description) values (@pCategoryName, @pDescription)
GO
EXEC spInsertCategories @pCategoryName = 'Condiments', @pDescription = 'Sweets and savory sauces, relishes, spreads, and seasonings'spInsertCategories 'Confections', 'Desserts, candies, and sweet breads'
User Managament Scripts
create database UserManagement
use UserManagement
create table Roles(RoleId int identity(1,1) primary key, Role varchar(40))
create table Users (UserId int identity(1,1) primary key,
RoleId int References Roles(RoleId), UserName varchar(40),
Password varchar(40))
create procedure InsertRole(@pRoleName varchar(40))
as
insert into Roles values (@pRoleName)
go
insertRole 'Admin'
create procedure spAllRoles as
select * from Roles
go
create procedure spInsertUser(@pGroupId int,
@pUserName varchar(40), @pPassword varchar(40))
as
insert into Users values (@pGroupId, @pUserName, @pPassword )
go
spInsertUser 1, 'Greorge', 'george'
spAllRoles
create procedure spAllUsers
as
select * from Users
go
spAllUsers
create procedure spUserCount (@pUserName varchar(40), @pPassword varchar(40), @userCount int output)
as
select @userCount = COUNT(*) from Users where UserName = @pUserName and Password =@pPassword
return
go
spUserCount 'George', 'george', ''
create procedure GetUserRole (@pUserName varchar(40))
as
select R.Role from Roles R, Users U where R.RoleId = U.RoleId and U.UserName = @pUserName
go
GetUserRole 'Shalvin'
GetUserRole 'Manu'